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682 result(s) for 'endogenous' within Retrovirology

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  1. Endogenous retroviruses (ERV) are indicators of vertebrate ... LTR insertion sites. We previously documented that endogenous feline leukemia virus (FeLV)-LTR copy ... found significantly increased expression of b...

    Authors: Elliott S. Chiu, Coby A. McDonald, Roderick B. Gagne, Henry Dunkleberger, Matthew Moxcey and Sue VandeWoude
    Citation: Retrovirology 2024 21:3
  2. We show here that endogenous TGF-β is key to TCR induction...+CD25- T cells. These events involve, first, the production of TGF-β by TCR and CD28 stimulation and the activation of latent TGF-β by reactive oxygen ...

    Authors: Shoba Amarnath, Li Dong, Jun Li, Yuntao Wu and WanJun Chen
    Citation: Retrovirology 2007 4:57
  3. Lentiviruses (genus Lentivirus...) are complex retroviruses that infect a broad range of mammals, including humans. Unlike many other retrovirus genera, lentiviruses have only rarely been incorporated into the ma...

    Authors: Roziah Kambol, Anna Gatseva and Robert J. Gifford
    Citation: Retrovirology 2022 19:30
  4. Previous studies have reported that various inbred SAM mouse strains differ markedly with regard to a variety of parameters, such as capacity for learning and memory, life spans and brain histopathology. A potent...

    Authors: Boe-Hyun Kim, Harry C Meeker, Hae-Young Shin, Jae-Il Kim, Byung-Hoon Jeong, Eun-Kyoung Choi, Richard I Carp and Yong-Sun Kim
    Citation: Retrovirology 2008 5:104
  5. Long-term selection (> 45 generations) for low or high juvenile body weight from a common founder population of White Plymouth Rock chickens has generated two extremely divergent lines, the LWS and HWS lines. In ...

    Authors: Sojeong Ka, Susanne Kerje, Lina Bornold, Ulrika Liljegren, Paul B Siegel, Leif Andersson and Finn Hallböök
    Citation: Retrovirology 2009 6:68
  6. The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) favors integration in active genes of host chromatin. It is believed that transcriptional interference of the viral promoter over the endogenous gene or vice versa ...

    Authors: Alex De Marco, Chiara Biancotto, Anna Knezevich, Paolo Maiuri, Chiara Vardabasso and Alessandro Marcello
    Citation: Retrovirology 2008 5:98
  7. Betaretroviruses infect a wide range of species including primates, rodents, ruminants, and marsupials. They exist in both endogenous and exogenous forms and are implicated in ... human disease, with members of t...

    Authors: Joshua A Hayward, Mary Tachedjian, Jie Cui, Hume Field, Edward C Holmes, Lin-Fa Wang and Gilda Tachedjian
    Citation: Retrovirology 2013 10:35
  8. Late assembly (L)-domains are protein interaction motifs, whose dysfunction causes characteristic budding defects in enveloped viruses. Three different amino acid motifs, namely PT/SAP, PPXY and YPXnL have been s...

    Authors: Claudia Chudak, Nadine Beimforde, Maja George, Anja Zimmermann, Veronika Lausch, Kirsten Hanke and Norbert Bannert
    Citation: Retrovirology 2013 10:140
  9. Here we show that the IAPE element, which is the infectious progenitor of the strictly intracellular IAP elements, and the infectious human endogenous retrovirus HERV-K are restricted by both...ex vivo assay for ...

    Authors: Cécile Esnault, Stéphane Priet, David Ribet, Odile Heidmann and Thierry Heidmann
    Citation: Retrovirology 2008 5:75
  10. One of these transcripts, named Ovex1...according to its expression profile, corresponds to an endogenous retrovirus that has not been previously characterized....Ovex1 is severely degenerated; it is devoid of ty...

    Authors: Danièle Carré-Eusèbe, Noëlline Coudouel and Solange Magre
    Citation: Retrovirology 2009 6:59
  11. Here we identified within the rabbit Oryctolagus cuniculus-which belongs to the lagomorpha order- an envelope (env) gene of retroviral origin with the characteristic features of a bona fide syncytin, that we name...

    Authors: Odile Heidmann, Cécile Vernochet, Anne Dupressoir and Thierry Heidmann
    Citation: Retrovirology 2009 6:107
  12. Retroviruses exist as exogenous infectious agents and as endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) integrated into host chromosomes. Such endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) are grouped into three...

    Authors: Venkat R. K. Yedavalli, Akash Patil, Janay Parrish and Christine A. Kozak
    Citation: Retrovirology 2021 18:20
  13. Integration of retroviral DNA into a germ cell may lead to a provirus that is transmitted vertically to that host's offspring as an endogenous retrovirus (ERV). In humans, ERVs...Betaretrovirus-like HERV-K (HML-2...

    Authors: Ravi P Subramanian, Julia H Wildschutte, Crystal Russo and John M Coffin
    Citation: Retrovirology 2011 8:90
  14. We previously showed that the envelope (env) sequence of a human endogenous retrovirus (HERV)-W locus on chromosome...env open reading frame (ORF) of this locus is interrupted by a premature stop at codon 39, but...

    Authors: Christina Roebke, Silke Wahl, Georg Laufer, Christine Stadelmann, Marlies Sauter, Nikolaus Mueller-Lantzsch, Jens Mayer and Klemens Ruprecht
    Citation: Retrovirology 2010 7:69
  15. Putative pathogenic effects mediated by human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) in neurological and psychiatric...

    Authors: Chiara Cipriani, Martina Giudice, Vita Petrone, Marialaura Fanelli, Antonella Minutolo, Martino T. Miele, Nicola Toschi, Christian Maracchioni, Martina Siracusano, Arianna Benvenuto, Antonella Coniglio, Paolo Curatolo, Luigi Mazzone, Grelli Sandro, Enrico Garaci, Paola Sinibaldi-Vallebona…
    Citation: Retrovirology 2022 19:26
  16. Multiple sclerosis-associated retrovirus (MSRV) RNA sequences have been detected in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and are related to the multi-copy human endogenous retrovirus family type W (HERV-W)....

    Authors: Georg Laufer, Jens Mayer, Benedikt F Mueller, Nikolaus Mueller-Lantzsch and Klemens Ruprecht
    Citation: Retrovirology 2009 6:37
  17. Integration of retroviral DNA into a germ cell can result in a provirus that is transmitted vertically to the host’s offspring. In humans, such endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) comprise >8% of...Homo-Pan divergenc...

    Authors: Julia H Wildschutte, Daniel Ram, Ravi Subramanian, Victoria L Stevens and John M Coffin
    Citation: Retrovirology 2014 11:62
  18. Long terminal repeats (LTR) from endogenous retroviruses (ERV) are source of binding...in vitro and in vivo the regulation of ENS-1, a host adopted and developmentally regulated ERV that is expressed in chick emb...

    Authors: Anne Mey, Hervé Acloque, Emmanuelle Lerat, Sébastien Gounel, Violaine Tribollet, Sophie Blanc, Damien Curton, Anne-Marie Birot, M Angela Nieto and Jacques Samarut
    Citation: Retrovirology 2012 9:21
  19. Retroviral integration into germline DNA can result in the formation of a vertically inherited proviral sequence called an endogenous retrovirus (ERV). Over the course of...

    Authors: Robert J. Gifford, Jonas Blomberg, John M. Coffin, Hung Fan, Thierry Heidmann, Jens Mayer, Jonathan Stoye, Michael Tristem and Welkin E. Johnson
    Citation: Retrovirology 2018 15:59
  20. ...While antiretroviral therapies have improved life expectancy and reduced viral loads in HIV-1-positive individuals, the cessation of treatment results in a rebound of viral replication. This suggests that a re...

    Authors: Tara Hurst, Matthew Pace, Aris Katzourakis, Rodney Phillips, Paul Klenerman, John Frater and Gkikas Magiorkinis
    Citation: Retrovirology 2016 13:10
  21. Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) are remnants of ancient...

    Authors: Helen L. Wu, Enrique J. Léon, Lyle T. Wallace, Francesca A. Nimiyongskul, Matthew B. Buechler, Laura P. Newman, Philip A. Castrovinci, R. Paul Johnson, Robert J. Gifford, R. Brad Jones and Jonah B. Sacha
    Citation: Retrovirology 2016 13:6
  22. By the use of the first reported monoclonal antibody against HBZ, 4D4-F3, generated in our laboratory it has been possible to carefully assess for the first time the above parameters in HTLV-1 chronically infecte...

    Authors: Goutham U Raval, Carlo Bidoia, Greta Forlani, Giovanna Tosi, Antoine Gessain and Roberto S Accolla
    Citation: Retrovirology 2015 12:59
  23. SAM domain and HD domain containing protein 1 (SAMHD1) is a host anti-HIV-1 restriction factor known to suppress viral reverse transcription in nondividing myeloid cells by its dNTP triphosphorylase activity that...

    Authors: Bijan Mahboubi, Christina Gavegnano, Dong-Hyun Kim, Raymond F. Schinazi and Baek Kim
    Citation: Retrovirology 2018 15:69
  24. Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) are genetic elements with ... insight into the origins and evolutionary dynamics of endogenous retroviruses in felids, we have identified and...pro/pol ERV sequences from eight Neot...

    Authors: Helena Mata, Jaime Gongora, Eduardo Eizirik, Brunna M Alves, Marcelo A Soares and Ana Paula Ravazzolo
    Citation: Retrovirology 2015 12:26
  25. ...Syncytin-1 and 2, human fusogenic glycoproteins encoded by the env genes of the endogenous retroviral loci ERVWE1 and ERVFRDE1, respectively,...

    Authors: Martina Benešová, Kateřina Trejbalová, Denisa Kovářová, Zdenka Vernerová, Tomáš Hron, Dana Kučerová and Jiří Hejnar
    Citation: Retrovirology 2017 14:20
  26. Neutralization of endogenous CCL2 determines a profound restriction of HIV-...in vivo. Thus, our study may potentially lead to the development of new therapeutic strategies for enhancing innate cellular defences ...

    Authors: Michela Sabbatucci, Daniela Angela Covino, Cristina Purificato, Alessandra Mallano, Maurizio Federico, Jing Lu, Arturo Ottavio Rinaldi, Matteo Pellegrini, Roberta Bona, Zuleika Michelini, Andrea Cara, Stefano Vella, Sandra Gessani, Mauro Andreotti and Laura Fantuzzi
    Citation: Retrovirology 2015 12:4

    The Erratum to this article has been published in Retrovirology 2015 12:47

  27. Vertebrate genomes contain a record of retroviruses that invaded the germlines of ancestral hosts and are passed to offspring as endogenous retroviruses (ERVs). ERVs can impact host...

    Authors: Julia V. Halo, Amanda L. Pendleton, Abigail S. Jarosz, Robert J. Gifford, Malika L. Day and Jeffrey M. Kidd
    Citation: Retrovirology 2019 16:6
  28. The human genome contains multiple LTR elements including human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) that together account for...

    Authors: Michelle Vincendeau, Ingmar Göttesdorfer, Julia M H Schreml, Armand G Ngounou Wetie, Jens Mayer, Alex D Greenwood, Markus Helfer, Susanne Kramer, Wolfgang Seifarth, Kamyar Hadian, Ruth Brack-Werner and Christine Leib-Mösch
    Citation: Retrovirology 2015 12:27
  29. HIV-1 entry into target lymphocytes requires the activity of actin adaptors that stabilize and reorganize cortical F-actin, like moesin and filamin-A. These alterations are necessary for the redistribution of ...

    Authors: Laura García-Expósito, Serena Ziglio, Jonathan Barroso-González, Laura de Armas-Rillo, María-Soledad Valera, Donato Zipeto, José-David Machado and Agustín Valenzuela-Fernández
    Citation: Retrovirology 2013 10:39
  30. We introduced several mutations disrupting two putative but noncanonical glyco-gag proteins in the leader sequence region in XMRV and found that those mutations did not affect virus release nor susceptibility to ...

    Authors: Takayuki Nitta, Sangouk Lee, Dat Ha, Maribel Arias, Christine A Kozak and Hung Fan
    Citation: Retrovirology 2012 9:58
  31. Retroviruses infect a wide range of vertebrates. However, little is known about the diversity of retroviruses in basal vertebrates. Endogenous retrovirus (ERV) provides a valuable resource...

    Authors: Guan-Zhu Han
    Citation: Retrovirology 2015 12:34

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