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Table 1 Reference sequences for the different HTLV-1 genotypes and subgroups

From: Molecular epidemiology, genetic variability and evolution of HTLV-1 with special emphasis on African genotypes

Genotype

Subgroup

Reference strains

Country of origin

Genbank number

Refs.

a

A/Transcontinental (a-TC)

BOI

France

L36905

[13]

TSP1

Japan

M86840

[16]

B/Japanese (a-Jpn)

ATK

Japan

J02029

[12]

YS

Japan

U19949

[145]

C/West African (a-WA)

HS-35

Caribbean

NC001436

[14]

FrGu1a

French Guyana

AY324785

[98]

D/North African (a-NA)

BOa

Algeria

U12804

[21]

Pr52a

Morocco

U12806

[21]

E/Black Peruvian (a-Per)

Bl1a

Peru

Y16481

[22]

RKI4a

Peru

AF054627

[22]

F

Ethio10a

Ethiopia

KC493410

[23]

Senegalese (a-Sen)

BD78883a

Senegal

DQ235700

[26]

CV21

Cabo Verde

KX430030

[136]

b

 

ELa

Africa

M67514

[146]

 

SF26

Brazil

JX507077

[141]

c

Melanesia

Mel5

Solomon Islands

L02534

[50]

NCP201

New Caledonia

KX905203

[52]

Australia

Aus-DF

Australia

KF242505

[53]

Aus-GM

Australia

JX891478

[53]

d

 

Pyg19a

CAR

L76310

[27]

e

 

Efe1a

DRC

Y17014

[54]

f

 

Lib2a

Gabon

Y17017

[54]

g

 

2656NDa

Cameroon

AY818431

[55]

 

HTLVsmm

Liberia

KU214243

[147]

  1. Two strains have been proposed as reference strains for each subgroup within genotypes a and c, and for genotype b. When available, complete sequences are presented. Otherwise, historic strains are presented. Due to the limited number of available strains for genotypes d–g, a single strain is presented. Of note, the complete sequence HTLVsmm does not belong to a characterized human genotype
  2. GenBank number corresponds to either the complete sequence, or alternatively the LTR sequence. For each strain, the genotype (and subgroup) is presented, together with the country of origin. The letter in the subgroup section corresponds to the historic name of the group; the second element corresponds to the current denomination of the subgroup
  3. aPartial sequences (The GenBank number corresponds to the complete or partial LTR sequence)