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Table 1 Effects on HIV infection of genes differentially expressed by latency inducing and non-inducing antigen presenting cell subpopulations using RNA-seq

From: The role of antigen presenting cells in the induction of HIV-1 latency in resting CD4+ T-cells

Gene name

Gene symbol

Function

Antigen presentation

Apoptosis regulation

Cell proximity presentation

Immune checkpoint blocker

T-cell activation

Unknown

Number of genes expressed in each category

 

1

5

32

5

9

1

CD1d molecule

CD1d

–*,**

     

Lectin, galactoside-binding, soluble, 1

LGALS1

 

+

    

Vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor 1

VIPR1

 

+*

    

EF-hand domain family, member D2

EFHD2

 

–

    

Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 10a

TNFRSF10A

 

+

    

Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 10d, decoy with truncated death domain

TNFRSF10D

 

+

    

Acid phosphatase, prostate

ACPP

  

+

   

ADAM metallopeptidase domain 15

ADAM15

  

+

   

Integrin, beta 2 (complement component 3 receptor 3 and 4 subunit)

CD18

  

+*,**

   

Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 4

CEACAM4

  

+

   

C-type lectin domain family 4, member G

CLEC4G

  

–*,**

   

C-type lectin domain family 7, member A

CLEC7A

  

+*

   

Cytotoxic and regulatory T cell molecule

CRTAM

  

–**

   

Colony stimulating factor 3 receptor (granulocyte)

CSF3R

  

+*

   

Ephrin-B1

EFNB1

  

–

   

Endoglin

END

  

+*

   

Endothelial cell adhesion molecule

ESAM

  

+

   

G protein-coupled receptor 133

GPR133

  

+

   

Intercellular adhesion molecule 3

ICAM3

  

+*

   

Leucine rich repeat containing 8 family, member C

LRRC8C

  

+

   

Multiple EGF-like-domains 9

MEGF9

  

+

   

Membrane protein, palmitoylated 7 (MAGUK p55 subfamily member 7)

MPP7

  

+

   

Macrophage scavenger receptor 1

MSR1

  

+

   

Osteoclast associated, immunoglobulin-like receptor

OSCAR

  

+

   

Plexin domain containing 2

PLXDC2

  

+

   

Syndecan 3

SDC3

  

+*

   

CD33 molecule

CD33

  

–

–

  

Sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase 1

SGPL1

  

+

+

  

Sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin 10

SIGLEC10

  

–*

–

  

Sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin 7

SIGLEC7

  

+**

+

  

Sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin 9

SIGLEC9

  

–

–

  

Synaptojanin 2 binding protein

SYNJ2BP

  

+

+

  

T-cell lymphoma invasion and metastasis 1

TIAM1

  

+*

+

  

Transmembrane protein 2

TMEM2

  

+

+

  

Tetraspanin 17

TSPAN17

  

–

–

  

C-type lectin domain family 1, member A

CLEC1A

  

+

 

+

 

Sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin 14

SIGLEC14

  

+

 

+

 

CD101 molecule

CD101

   

–

  

CD52 molecule

CD52

 

–

 

–

  

Hepatitis A virus cellular receptor 2

HAVR2/Tim-3

   

–**

  

Leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor, subfamily A (with TM domain), member 6

LILRA6

   

–

  

Poliovirus receptor

PVR

   

+*

  

Neuropilin (NRP) and tolloid (TLL)-like 2

NETO2

   

+

  

CD48 molecule

CD48

    

0**

 

Interleukin 15 receptor, alpha

IL15RA

    

–**

 

Leucine rich repeat containing 25

LRRC25

    

+

 

NFAT activating protein with ITAM motif 1

NFAM1

    

+

 

Secreted and transmembrane 1

SECTM1

    

+

 

V-set and immunoglobulin domain containing 2

VSIG2

    

+

 

CD300e molecule

CD300e

    

+

 

CD83 molecule

CD83

    

0**

 

CD86 molecule

CD86

    

0**

 

Ecotropic viral integration site 2A

EVI2A

     

+

  1. The functional category shown were determined by the description from the DAVID (http://david.abcc.ncifcrf.gov/) and GeneCards (http://genecards.org/) databases
  2. +, increased latent infection; –, inhibition of virus expression, 0, undefined. Genes that were common to the RNA-seq and microarray generated gene lists are in italics. * represent a role in HIV infection of either DC (*) or T-cell (**). Data in Table 1 is presented with additional detail and references in Additional file 3: Supplementary references