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Table 2 Summary of IHC labeling of JSRV-infected cells in lung tissue samples from natural cases of OPA (OPA-N) compared with JSRV infected and uninfected ovine lung or lung slices

From: Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus infection of lung slice cultures

Antibody target antigen

Uninfected lung or lung slices

Tumor cells (OPA-N)

JSRV-positive lung slice cells

Cytokeratin

Epithelial cells

Positive

Positive

JSRV SU

Negative

Positive

Positive

Club cell specific protein (CCSP)

Club cells in bronchial and bronchiolar epithelium

Negative

Negative

DC-LAMP

Type II pneumocytes

Mostly positive Mild to intense

Mostly positive Mild to intense

Ki-67

Very few cells in lung except macrophages. In lung slice, cells around edges

A few positive cells

Many positive cells

Phospho-Akt (Ser473)

Bronchiolar epithelial cells and some macrophages

50-100% positive Mild to intense

6/6 lung slices positive intense

Phospho-ERK1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204)

Endothelial cells, some fibroblasts, some bronchiolar cells

All samples positive. Individual OPA nodules varied from mild to intense

3/6 lung slices positive mild

Normal rabbit serum

Negative

Negative

Negative

Mouse IgG

Negative

Negative

Negative