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Table 2 Parameters values and derived quantities for the in vitro experiment

From: Quantification system for the viral dynamics of a highly pathogenic simian/human immunodeficiency virus based on an in vitroexperiment and a mathematical model

Parameter Name

Symbol

Unit

Value

95%CI

Calculated parameters for the continuous approximation of cell and virus harvest

Harvest rate of target and infected cells

δ

day-1

0.057

--

Harvest rate of total and infectious virus

r c

day-1

7.31

--

Fitted parameters from separate experiments

Decay rate of uninfected cells

d

day-1

0.21

0.17-0.26

Rate of virion infectivity loss

r I

day-1

0.93

0.44-1.4

Degradation rate of virion RNA

r RNA

day-1

0.039

0.013-0.065

Parameters obtained from simultaneous fit to full in vitro dataset

Rate constant for infections

β 50

(TCID50/ml·day)-1

4.95 × 10-5

(2.35-9.59) × 10-5

Decay rate of infected cells

a

day-1

1.18

0.85-1.26

Production rate of total virus

k

RNA copies·day-1

2.61 × 104

(1.55-3.70) × 104

Production rate of infectious virus

k 50

TCID50·day-1

0.22

0.12-0.40

Quantities derived from fitted values

Viral burst size (total)

k/a

RNA copies

2.21 × 104

(1.74-2.96) × 104

Viral burst size (infectious)

k 50 /a

TCID50

0.19

0.11-0.33

Basic reproductive number (without removal)

R 0

--

62.8

51.1-76.8

Basic reproductive number (with removal)

R 0 *

--

7.01

5.70-8.45

Minimum fraction of infectious virus

k 50 /k

TCID50/RNA copies

8.63 × 10-6

(4.53-16.9) × 10-6