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Table 1 Outcome and mortality rates with regard to HIV status, irrespective of HTLV-I status.

From: Mortality associated with HIV-1, HIV-2, and HTLV-I single and dual infections in a middle-aged and older population in Guinea-Bissau

 

Negative

HIV-1

HIV-2

HIV-1 + HIV-2 dual

Total

 

Men

Women

Men

Women

Men

Women

Men

Women

All

Previous HIV result from 1987, 1989, 1990, 1992, 1994 or 1996.

1,250

1,260

10

12

156

243

5

8

2,944

Total re-identified

1,247

1,259

10

12

156

243

5

8

2,940

Confusion/age uncertain

1/0

4/0

0/0

0/0

4/1

4/1

0/0

0/0

13/2

Exit study at age <35.

37

43

0

0

2

4

0

0

86

Total participating in analysis:

1,209

1,212

10

12

149

234

5

8

2,839

Seroconvert during follow-up time

7

9

  

2

3

   

(status after sero-conversion)

(2 HIV-1, 4 HIV-2 1 HIV-1/2)

(HIV-2)

  

(HIV-1/2)

(HIV-1/2)

   

Moved (%*)

198 (16.5)

212 (17.6)

4 (33.3)

1 (8.3)

23 (15.2)

51(21.3)

4 (50)

2 (18.2)

495 (17.4)

Died (%*)

229 (19.1)

171 (14.2)

4 (33.3)

3 (25)

42 (27.8)

63 (26.3)

2 (25)

3 (27.3)

517 (18.2)

Median follow-up time in years

3.8

3.9

2.5

3.1

3.8

3.7

3.2

2.6

3.8

(range)

(0.0–12.1)

(0.0–12.4)

(0.2–4.3)

(0.4–3.8)

(0.1–11.6)

(0.1–12.0)

(0.3–5.9)

(0.6,4.5)

(0.0–12.4)

Total follow-up time, years

5084

5398

26.9

33.6

648

1039

23.7

29.7

12283

Mortality rate/1000 pyo

45.0

31.7

149

89.3

64.8

60.6

84.3

101

42.1

(95% CI†)

(39.5,51.3)

(27.3, 36.8)

(55.9, 397)

(28.8, 278)

(47.9, 87.7)

(47.3,77.6)

(21.1, 337)

(32.6, 313)

(38.6, 45.9)

  1. Individuals in general urban population cohorts in Guinea-Bissau with an HIV result from any previous survey during 1987–1996 were included in the study. The table shows the outcome of the eligible individuals according to HIV status. Some individuals changed HIV status during follow-up, from HIV-negative to HIV-1 and/or HIV-2-positive, or from HIV-2 to HIV-1/HIV-2 dually positive. This is shown in the middle section of the table. *% of total number participating according to current HIV status. †CI = confidence interval