| Single variable models | Multivariable model | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristic | # Exposed | Percent of population | # Infected | Prevalence (%) | Odds ratio2(95% CL) | p-Value | Odds ratio2(95% CL) | p-Value |
Female | 2238 | 58.2 | 12 | 0.54 | 2.2 (0.7, 6.7) | 0.18 | 1.8 (0.6, 5.7) | 0.31 |
Male | 1608 | 41.8 | 4 | 0.25 | ref3 | Â | ref | Â |
Age ≥ 45 | 635 | 16.5 | 5 | 0.79 | 2.3 (0.8, 6.7) | 0.12 | 2.3 (0.8, 6.7) | 0.13 |
Age < 45 | 3211 | 83.5 | 11 | 0.34 | ref | Â | ref | Â |
Forest daily | 1037 | 27.0 | 8 | 0.77 | 2.7 (1.0, 7.3) | <0.05 | 3.0 (1.0, 8.7) | <0.05 |
Forest <daily/never | 2809 | 73.0 | 8 | 0.29 | ref | Â | ref | Â |
Exposure1 to: | ||||||||
Black mangabey | 1781 | 46.3 | 12 | 0.67 | 3.5 (1.1, 10.9) | 0.03 | 3.5 (0.8, 14.3) | 0.09 |
No Black mangabey | 2065 | 53.7 | 4 | 0.19 | ref | Â | ref | Â |
Red-tailed guenon | 1621 | 42.1 | 6 | 0.37 | 0.8 (0.3, 2.3) | 0.71 | 0.6 (0.2, 2.2) | 0.43 |
No red-tailed guenon | 2225 | 57.9 | 10 | 0.45 | ref | Â | ref | Â |
DeBrazza’s monkey | 1273 | 33.1 | 4 | 0.31 | 0.7 (0.2, 2.1) | 0.49 | 0.6 (0.2, 2.6) | 0.50 |
No DeBrazza’s monkey | 2573 | 66.9 | 12 | 0.47 | ref |  | ref |  |
Agile mangabey | 697 | 18.1 | 4 | 0.57 | 1.5 (0.5, 4.7) | 0.48 | 1.2 (0.2, 5.9) | 0.84 |
No agile mangabey | 3149 | 81.9 | 12 | 0.38 | ref | Â | ref | Â |
Wolf’s guenon | 977 | 25.4 | 4 | 0.41 | 1.0 (0.3, 3.1) | 0.97 | 1.2 (0.3, 5.1) | 0.78 |
No Wolf’s guenon | 2869 | 74.6 | 12 | 0.42 | ref |  | ref |  |
Chimpanzee | 498 | 13.0 | 2 | 0.40 | 1.0 (0.2, 4.2) | 0.96 | 0.5 (0.1, 3.2) | 0.46 |
No Chimpanzee | 3348 | 87.0 | 14 | 0.42 | ref | Â | ref | Â |
Angolan colobus | 1265 | 32.9 | 10 | 0.79 | 3.4 (1.2, 9.4) | 0.02 | 4.0 (1.1, 14.7) | 0.04 |
No Angolan colobus | 2581 | 67.1 | 6 | 0.23 | ref | Â | ref | Â |
Gorilla | 453 | 11.8 | 3 | 0.66 | 1.7 (0.5, 6.1) | 0.39 | 2.6 (0.5, 13.9) | 0.27 |
No Gorilla | 3393 | 88.2 | 13 | 0.38 | ref | Â | ref | Â |
Tshuapa’s red colobus | 1390 | 36.1 | 5 | 0.36 | 0.8 (0.3, 2.3) | 0.68 | 0.2 (0.1, 1.0) | >0.05 |
No red colobus | 2456 | 63.9 | 11 | 0.45 | ref | Â | ref | Â |
Unidentified NHP | 2470 | 64.2 | 10 | 0.41 | 0.9 (0.3, 2.6) | 0.89 | 0.7 (0.2, 2.2) | 0.50 |
No Unidentified NHP | 1376 | 35.8 | 6 | 0.44 | ref | Â | ref | Â |